External bleeding is where blood visibly flows from a wound on the outside body that requires prompt attention and proper application of first aid measures.
First Aid Steps
1. Seek immediate help by calling your local emergency number if the wound is deep or you are unsure how’s it serious.
2. When checking the wounds, prioritize safety by wearing the gloves to avoid infections.
3. Gently remove any clothing or debris from the wound, but don’t try to clean the wound.
4. Apply direct pressure to the wound. Use a sterile bandage or clean cloth to stop the bleeding.
5. Assist the injured person lie down comfortably with the mat or blanket. Elevate feet if there’s a sign of shock like weakness, sweaty skin and rapid pulse.
6. Keep adding the bandage or reapply a new one if needed, if blood soaks through the dressing and continue pressing firmly.
7. Tourniquets can be a lifesaver for severe limb bleeding. Use a commercial one that is readily available and if you are trained. Avoid using an improvised tourniquet like a scarf or belt.
8. If you haven’t called for help, get the injured person to the nearest emergency room for further assessment and treatment.
9. Wash your hands thoroughly after helping someone who’s injured, even if you don’t see blood to avoid infections.
Remember, this guide provides some basic information, seeking professional medical help is always recommended for significant bleeding.
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